HOW TO HIRE · CHILDCARE & FAMILY

How to hire a night nanny in the UK
The checks, the questions and the paperwork.

Night nannies do not have to register in any UK nation. Here are the checks, the safe-sleep questions and what to ask.

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THE 60-SECOND VERSION

Hiring a night nanny in five steps

  1. Check vetting and first aidDBS, PVG or AccessNI; paediatric first aid.
  2. Ask about newborn experienceAnd references from families with babies.
  3. Agree employed or self-employedAnd who handles tax.
  4. Talk through feeding and safe sleepYour plan, written down.
  5. Agree how to wake youFor breastfeeds or worries.

BEFORE YOU BOOK

Check before you book

Ofsted voluntary Childcare Register (England)

In England a night nanny caring for children in the family's own home, for no more than two families at a time, does not have to register. They may join the voluntary part of Ofsted's Childcare Register, which needs an enhanced DBS check with barred lists, first aid training and public liability insurance — and it is what lets you pay through Tax-Free Childcare.

Ask the night nanny for their Ofsted URN and check it in Ofsted's 'check if childcare is registered' service; Ofsted does not publish nannies' names, so the URN is the route. reports.ofsted.gov.uk →

Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland

Wales: care in the child's own home is not childminding, and a night nanny cannot be paid through the Childcare Offer; CIW's voluntary approval scheme can open other support. Scotland: a night nanny working in the family's home is not a childminder, but a nanny hired by a parent is a regulated role needing PVG scheme membership. Northern Ireland: home childcare need not be registered, but a home childcarer can be approved by the Health and Social Care Trust (aged 18 or over, paediatric first aid, a childcare qualification or induction, criminal record checks), which opens childcare support.

Wales: ask whether they are CIW-approved. Scotland: ask for proof of PVG membership. Northern Ireland: ask whether the Trust has approved them. nidirect.gov.uk →

Criminal record check — DBS, PVG or AccessNI

England and Wales: childcare can get the enhanced DBS check with barred lists, and Ofsted requires it of a registered night nanny. Scotland: PVG scheme membership. Northern Ireland: an enhanced AccessNI check with the children's barred list, through an Umbrella Body for the self-employed. A parent cannot apply on a carer's behalf.

Ask to see the night nanny's certificate — or proof of PVG membership in Scotland — and read the issue date; a DBS certificate has no official expiry. gov.uk →

You as the employer

gov.uk says you are usually the employer of a night nanny who works in your home when you take them on yourself, rather than through an agency or as a self-employed worker. That means a contract, payslips, at least the National Minimum Wage, employers' liability insurance, registering as an employer and running payroll — and you cannot ask them to become self-employed.

Agree the employment status in writing before the start date, and set up payroll or pay someone to run it. gov.uk →

VAT

Night care for a baby is exempt from VAT only when supplied by a state-regulated provider (registered with Ofsted, CIW, the Care Inspectorate or the Health and Social Care Trust), a charity or a public body; otherwise the standard rate applies. A self-employed night nanny who is not state-regulated is outside the exemption, but if they earn under £90,000 they are not VAT-registered and charge no VAT.

Ask the night nanny whether they expect to be employed or self-employed, and whether their nightly rate has VAT on top. gov.uk →

“How much newborn experience do you have as a night nanny?”

A good answer: Several families, with references.

“Do you hold paediatric first aid?”

A good answer: Current certificate.

“Which criminal record check do you hold?”

A good answer: Shown with its date.

“How do you follow safe sleep advice?”

A good answer: Baby on their back, in their own clear sleep space.

“How will you handle feeds?”

A good answer: Bottles, or bringing baby to you, as agreed.

“Are you self-employed or will I employ you?”

A good answer: A clear answer, and who pays tax.

“What do you write in the night log?”

A good answer: Feeds, nappies, sleep.

Booking by the hour

  • The rate per night and the hours it covers, with an hourly rate for any extra time
  • The minimum booking, in nights a week, and what is paid if you cancel a night or end the arrangement early
  • Twins or multiples priced, and the agency fee if an agency introduced them
  • Employment status agreed in writing, with employer costs if they are your employee
  • The night's duties agreed before the first hour: feeds, settling, sterilising, a log for the morning
  • Where the night nanny rests between feeds, ID checked and the rating

Walk away if

  • No paediatric first aid
  • Ignores safe sleep advice
  • No criminal record check
  • Unclear who pays tax
  • No references with newborns
  • Falls asleep on a waking night
LOW
£80
TYPICAL
£150
HIGH
£250

What a night nanny costs: £80–£250 per night

Night nannies charge per night, usually ten to twelve hours; agencies add a fee. Night Nanny price guide →

Guide prices compiled by the Locufy team from published Irish and UK provider price lists and 2026/27 cost guides. Updated 2026.

KNOW WHAT TO LOOK FOR? NOW FIND ONE

Night nannies near you, with the badges that matter shown

ID checked, trader status and one score from every review — on the card, before you message anyone. Nearest first. No account needed to look.

Or post the job free and let them come to you.

  1. Arrival and handoverFeeds and the evening so far.
  2. Night feedsBottle or brought to you.
  3. SettlingBack to sleep, safely.
  4. Nursery jobsSterilising, nappies.
  5. Morning handoverNight log.

Night log
Record of feeds, nappies and sleep.
Safe sleep
Baby on their back in a clear cot.
Paediatric first aid
First aid for babies and children.
Waking night
Nanny awake all night.
URN
Ofsted reference number.
Employment status
Employee or self-employed.

AFTER

When the job is done

Read the night logsPatterns help.
Keep payment recordsWhoever handles tax.
Review the planAs feeding changes.
Rate the visitSay what the night nanny did well and what they missed. Unhappy? The make-it-right step comes before the review is published.

MONEY BACK

Grants that may apply

Help towards a nanny's cost. Tax-Free Childcare needs the nanny to be approved childcare — on Ofsted's voluntary register in England, or approved in Northern Ireland — and it can also pay the nanny's tax and National Insurance.

HMRC · GRANTVerified 16 Oct 2026

Tax-Free Childcare

up to £500 every 3 months per child (£2,000 a year); up to £1,000 every 3 months (£4,000 a year) for a disabled childthe government adds £2 for every £8 paid into the childcare account

Who: working parents of children aged 11 or under, or 16 or under if disabled

  • usually working or about to start work
  • the provider must be approved childcare and signed up to the scheme
  • reconfirm eligibility every 3 months
  • in Northern Ireland nidirect adds: each parent expects to earn at least the minimum wage for 16 hours a week, neither earns £100,000 or more, and it cannot be combined with Universal Credit childcare or childcare vouchers
Official details on gov.uk →
NORTHERN IRELAND EXECUTIVE (NIDIRECT) · GRANTVerified 16 Oct 2026

Northern Ireland Childcare Subsidy Scheme

15% off eligible childcare costsapplies on top of Tax-Free Childcare

Who: parents in Northern Ireland using Tax-Free Childcare

  • you must be claiming Tax-Free Childcare
  • Universal Credit claimants are not eligible
Official details on nidirect.gov.uk →

Schemes change. The amounts above were checked on the dates shown; the official page is the one that counts.

STEP 1Raise it with the night nanny as their employerTalk first, then write down what needs to change and by when. gov.uk expects an employer to discuss a conduct or performance problem informally before anything formal, and to have written disciplinary rules that follow the Acas Code of Practice (the Labour Relations Agency code in Northern Ireland); a night nanny can raise a grievance with you, and may bring a companion to a formal meeting.
STEP 2Use Locufy's make-it-right stepIf you booked the night nanny through Locufy and rate them under four stars, you are asked whether to send it to them first; we follow it through. Then you review.
STEP 3If the night nanny's job endsFollow the notice in the contract: after a month in the job an employee must give at least a week's notice, and dismissing without proper notice is wrongful dismissal, so act fairly and keep records. Final pay includes wages owed and any untaken statutory holiday, even after gross misconduct; give the night nanny a P45 and report the leaving date to HMRC through payroll. The Acas helpline (0300 123 1100) advises employers in England, Scotland and Wales.
STEP 4Booked through an agency, or self-employed?Then you are a customer, not an employer: the agency or the self-employed night nanny is a trader who must use reasonable care and skill under section 49 of the Consumer Rights Act 2015. A money claim against them can go to small claims — up to £10,000 in England and Wales, £5,000 under simple procedure in Scotland, £5,000 in Northern Ireland.

Hiring a night nanny: questions people ask

Not in any UK nation; in England a nanny can join Ofsted's voluntary Childcare Register.

Ask for enhanced DBS in England and Wales, PVG in Scotland or AccessNI in Northern Ireland.

It depends on the arrangement; if you hire them directly and control the work, gov.uk says you are usually the employer.

£80 to £250 a night, typically around £150. Twins and agency bookings cost more. The night nanny price guide breaks the range down, and the search above lists night nannies near you with their prices.

Only if the nanny is approved childcare — Ofsted-registered in England or Trust-approved in Northern Ireland.

Raise it in writing; a self-employed night nanny owes reasonable care and skill under the Consumer Rights Act 2015.

MORE GUIDES

More hiring guides in childcare & family

Night nannies near you

Sources — checked October 2026

  1. gov.uk — become a childminder or nanny (England)
  2. gov.uk — register as a nanny with Ofsted
  3. gov.uk — choose which Ofsted register to join
  4. Ofsted — registration exemptions (England)
  5. Ofsted — check if childcare is registered
  6. gov.wales — get up to 30 hours of childcare for 3 and 4 year olds
  7. gov.uk — registering as a childminder (Scotland)
  8. mygov.scot — the PVG scheme
  9. nidirect — home childcarers
  10. nidirect — AccessNI checks for the self-employed and personal employees
  11. gov.uk — DBS checks: levels and who can request one
  12. gov.uk — employing someone to work in your home
  13. gov.uk — National Minimum Wage and National Living Wage rates
  14. gov.uk — Tax-Free Childcare
  15. nidirect — help paying for approved childcare
  16. Consumer Rights Act 2015, section 54 — consumer's rights for services
  17. Consumer Rights Act 2015, section 49 — reasonable care and skill
  18. gov.uk — solve a workplace dispute
  19. gov.uk — taking disciplinary action against an employee
  20. gov.uk — dismissing staff (fair, unfair and wrongful dismissal)
  21. gov.uk — dismissing staff: how to dismiss someone
  22. gov.uk — handing in your notice: giving notice
  23. gov.uk — holiday entitlement: taking holiday before leaving a job
  24. gov.uk — what to do when an employee leaves
  25. Welfare services and goods (VAT Notice 701/2) — 2.2.1 Care and protection of children that are exempt; 3.3 State regulated providers
  26. GOV.UK — VAT rates
  27. GOV.UK — Register for VAT: when to register